Which of the following is not included in the cruise fare?

Port adventures, or excursions offered at various stops during the cruise, are typically not included in the cruise fare. While the cruise fare covers fundamental aspects like meals, accommodations, and entertainment on the ship itself, port adventures often require an additional fee. These excursions may involve guided tours, activities, or experiences specific to each port, and guests usually have the option to book them separately prior to or during their cruise. Thus, understanding that port adventures are a separate expense is important for budgeting and planning a cruise experience.